
Lemon Myrtle Uses
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Lemon Myrtle uses are varied and many! Lemon myrtle, scientifically known as Backhousia citriodora, is a versatile and aromatic herb native to the coastal regions of Australia. This evergreen tree is celebrated for its intense lemony flavour and fragrance, which sets it apart from other citrus ingredients. Its leaves, when crushed, release a potent citrus aroma, making it a prized ingredient in culinary, medicinal, and aromatherapy practices.
In Australian cuisine, lemon myrtle holds a revered place, often used to flavour meats, sauces, and desserts. Its unique flavour profile, reminiscent of lemongrass with hints of lemon verbena, adds a refreshing twist to a variety of dishes. Beyond its culinary uses, lemon myrtle is valued for its potential health benefits.
Rich in antioxidants and believed to have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, lemon myrtle is used in natural remedies for its medicinal properties. It is also popular in skincare products for its antibacterial and antifungal properties.
The global appeal of lemon myrtle has led to its cultivation in several countries, including the United States, Europe, and Asia. Its sustainability and ease of cultivation make it an attractive crop for farmers worldwide. As the demand for lemon myrtle continues to grow, its popularity is expected to rise, further solidifying its status as a versatile and beneficial herb.
Introduction to Lemon Myrtle
Lemon myrtle, a botanical gem native to the coastal regions of Eastern Australia, is celebrated for its vibrant flavours and aromatic appeal. This evergreen tree, scientifically known as Backhousia Citriodora, belongs to the Myrtaceae family. Its leaves, when crushed, release a potent lemony fragrance, distinguishing it as one of the most flavoursome herbs in the world.
In Australian cuisine, lemon myrtle holds a cherished place, often likened to the more common lemon zest. Its intense citrus flavour, reminiscent of lemongrass with a hint of lemon verbena, makes it a versatile ingredient. The culinary uses of lemon myrtle are diverse, ranging from marinades, sauces, and dressings to desserts, beverages, and spice blends. Its versatility also extends to savoury dishes like seafood, chicken, and salads, where it adds a zesty kick.
Lemon myrtle's journey from its traditional Indigenous uses to modern culinary applications speaks volumes about its popularity and significance. Indigenous Australians have long valued lemon myrtle for its culinary and medicinal properties. Using it to flavour food and as a natural remedy for various ailments. Today, its popularity has transcended borders, finding its way into kitchens worldwide and becoming a staple in gourmet cuisine. Despite its global reach, lemon myrtle remains deeply rooted in Australian culture and cuisine. Embodying the essence of the Australian bush. Its fresh, citrusy notes evoke a sense of the vast, untamed Australian landscape. Making it a symbol of the country's unique flora and culinary heritage.
Growing and Harvesting
Growing
Lemon myrtle thrives in the warm, humid climates of the country's coastal regions. Lemon myrtle is endemic to Queensland, growing from about Brisbane to Mackay, but is also found in Northern NSW. It grows in subtropical coastal rainforests and wet sclerophyll forests. Lemon myrtle is typically propagated from cuttings rather than seeds (due to the extremely low germination rate). It requires well-draining soil with a pH level between 5.5 and 6.5. Young lemon myrtle plants should be protected from frost and harsh sunlight until they are established.

Harvesting
When mature, lemon myrtle trees can reach heights of up to 8 meters. Although, they are often pruned to a more manageable size for easier harvesting. The leaves are harvested by hand, usually in the early morning when their essential oil content is at its peak. Harvesting is a meticulous process, requiring skilled hands to carefully pluck the leaves from the branches without damaging them. This careful approach ensures that the leaves retain their potent flavour and aroma.
Post-Harvest Processing
After harvesting, the leaves are sorted to remove any damaged or discoloured ones. They are then washed to remove any dirt or debris and dried using gentle heat. Drying is a crucial step in the process, as it helps to preserve the leaves' flavour and aroma. Once dried, the leaves can be stored whole or ground into a fine powder, which is often more convenient for culinary use.
The dried leaves of the lemon myrtle tree are highly versatile and can be used in a variety of culinary applications. They can be used to flavour both sweet and savoury dishes, adding a vibrant lemony twist. The leaves can also be infused into oils, vinegars, and spirits to create unique flavour profiles. Additionally, the leaves can be used to make a refreshing herbal tea, known for its invigorating citrus aroma and flavour.
Its medicinal properties, including its antimicrobial and antioxidant effects, make it a valuable ingredient in natural remedies.
Overall, growing and harvesting lemon myrtle requires careful attention to the plant's needs and the environment in which it thrives. With proper care, lemon myrtle can provide a bountiful harvest of leaves that can be enjoyed in a variety of culinary and medicinal applications.
Flavour Comparison
When it comes to comparing the flavour profile of lemon myrtle to other citrus ingredients, the distinctive qualities of each stand out. Unlike traditional lemon zest, which offers a bright but somewhat one-dimensional citrus flavour, lemon myrtle boasts a more complex profile. Its intense lemony notes are complemented by hints of sweet lemon verbena and a subtle touch of eucalyptus. This unique combination of flavors sets lemon myrtle apart and makes it a sought-after ingredient in the culinary world.
Similarly, when compared to lemongrass, another popular citrusy herb, lemon myrtle offers a more pronounced and refined lemon flavour. Lemongrass tends to have a more subtle citrus taste. Usually with a hint of earthiness, making it ideal for balancing out richer flavors. In contrast, lemon myrtle's bold citrusy notes make it a standout ingredient that can take centre stage in a dish.
Overall, the flavour of lemon myrtle is unparalleled in its intensity and complexity. Its ability to add a vibrant lemony twist to both sweet and savoury dishes make it a versatile and valuable ingredient in any kitchen. Whether used fresh or dried, lemon myrtle's unique flavour profile is sure to elevate any dish to new heights.
Lemon Myrtle Uses: Culinary Uses
Lemon myrtle is a versatile herb that adds a unique and vibrant lemony flavour to a wide range of dishes. In Australian cuisine, it is often used to season meats such as chicken, pork, and lamb, adding a refreshing citrus twist. The leaves can be used fresh or dried, with the dried leaves offering a more concentrated flavour.
One of the most popular uses of lemon myrtle is in sauces and marinades. Its intense lemon flavour can transform a simple marinade into a flavourful and aromatic blend. Lemon myrtle is also commonly used to flavour seafood dishes. Where its citrusy notes pair beautifully with the delicate flavors of fish and shellfish. It is also commonly used to infuse both alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks, with its refreshing lemony flavour!

In addition to savoury dishes, lemon myrtle is also used in desserts and baked goods. Its lemony flavour can add a bright and refreshing element to cakes, biscuits, and tarts. Lemon myrtle-infused desserts are especially popular, where the herb is prized for its unique flavour and aroma. Overall, lemon myrtle is a versatile herb that can be used in a wide range of culinary applications. Its intense lemon flavour and aroma make it a popular choice for adding a refreshing twist to both sweet and savoury dishes. Whether used fresh or dried, lemon myrtle is sure to add a burst of citrusy flavour to your cooking.
Lemon Myrtle Uses: Cooking Tips
When cooking with lemon myrtle, there are several tips to keep in mind to make the most of its unique flavour. Firstly, it's important to remember that a little goes a long way with lemon myrtle.. Start with a small amount and gradually add more to achieve the desired level of lemony goodness.
Another tip is to use lemon myrtle towards the end of the cooking process to preserve its flavour. Adding it too early can cause the flavour to dissipate, so it's best to sprinkle it over your dish just before serving.
Lemon myrtle pairs well with a variety of ingredients, including seafood, chicken, and vegetables. Its citrusy notes can brighten up rich or heavy dishes, adding a refreshing element.
When using lemon myrtle in baking, it can be used to flavour cakes, biscuits, and muffins. It can also be infused into syrups or creams to add a lemony twist to desserts. Overall, cooking with lemon myrtle is a delightful experience that can elevate your dishes to new heights. Its intense lemon flavour and aroma make it a versatile ingredient that can be used in a wide range of culinary creations. Whether you're seasoning meats, flavouring sauces, or adding a citrusy kick to desserts, lemon myrtle is sure to add a burst of flavour to your cooking.
Lemon Myrtle Uses: Health Benefits
Lemon myrtle is not only prized for its unique flavour but also for its potential health benefits. This versatile herb is believed to have antimicrobial properties, making it effective against a range of bacteria, fungi, and viruses. It is also rich in antioxidants, which help to protect the body from oxidative stress and reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease and cancer.
Additionally, lemon myrtle is thought to have anti-inflammatory properties. Which can help to reduce inflammation in the body and alleviate symptoms of inflammatory conditions such as arthritis and asthma.
Lemon myrtle is also believed to have digestive benefits, as it can help to soothe indigestion and improve digestion. It is often used to make a soothing tea that can help to calm the stomach and relieve digestive discomfort.

Furthermore, lemon myrtle is a good source of vitamin C, which is essential for a healthy immune system. Vitamin C helps to boost the production of white blood cells. Which are the body's first line of defence against infection.
Overall, lemon myrtle is a versatile herb that not only adds a unique flavour to dishes but also offers a range of potential health benefits. Whether you're looking to boost your immune system, reduce inflammation, or improve digestion, lemon myrtle may be a beneficial addition to your diet.
Sustainability
The sustainability of farming lemon myrtle in Australia is a topic of increasing importance as demand for this versatile herb grows. Lemon myrtle trees are native to the coastal regions of Australia, where they thrive in the warm, humid climate.
One of the key factors contributing to the sustainability of lemon myrtle farming is the tree's resilience and ability to grow in a variety of conditions. Lemon myrtle trees are well adapted to the Australian environment, requiring minimal water and maintenance once established. This makes them a relatively low-maintenance crop compared to other herbs and spices.

Furthermore, lemon myrtle farming can have positive environmental impacts. The trees help to prevent soil erosion and improve soil health, making them a valuable addition to sustainable farming practices. Additionally, lemon myrtle trees are often grown alongside other crops, providing shade and wind protection for more delicate plants.
In terms of economic sustainability, the growing popularity of lemon myrtle both domestically and internationally has created new opportunities for Australian farmers. By diversifying their crops to include lemon myrtle, farmers can increase their income and reduce their reliance on more traditional crops.
Overall, the sustainability of farming lemon myrtle in Australia depends on responsible farming practices that protect the environment and support local communities. With proper management, lemon myrtle farming has the potential to be a sustainable and profitable industry for years to come.
Global Appeal
The global appeal of lemon myrtle has grown significantly in recent years. As people around the world have come to appreciate its unique flavour and aroma. Originally native to Australia, lemon myrtle is now cultivated in several countries, including the United States, Europe, and Asia.
One of the key factors driving the global appeal of lemon myrtle is its versatility in cooking. Its intense lemony flavour and aroma make it a popular ingredient in a wide range of dishes, from savoury to sweet. In addition to its culinary uses, lemon myrtle is also valued for its potential health benefits.
The antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties of lemon myrtle have led to its inclusion in a variety of natural remedies and wellness products. It is often used in aromatherapy for its uplifting and invigorating scent. Furthermore, in skincare products for its antibacterial and antifungal properties.
Another factor contributing to the global appeal of lemon myrtle is its sustainability. Lemon myrtle trees are relatively easy to grow and require minimal water and maintenance. Making them a sustainable crop choice for farmers. Additionally, the growing demand for lemon myrtle has created new economic opportunities for farmers in Australia and around the world.
Overall, the global appeal of lemon myrtle can be attributed to its unique flavour, potential health benefits, and sustainability. As more people discover the versatility and benefits of this remarkable herb, its popularity is likely to continue to grow.
Further Info
Find your Dried Lemon Myrtle pack or tea below and start exploring!


For more information about Australian Native Foods and recipes check out the below links.
Anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative activities of lemon myrtle (Backhousia citriodora) leaf extract
Lemon Myrtle Leaf Extract: Therapeutic Insights
Growing Native Plants
The Myrtle Duo: Lemon & Aniseed Myrtle
Tropical Myrtle Smoothie: A Native Australian Food Recipe
Sencha Green Tea & Lemon Myrtle: Organic Herbal Tea
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